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Labor Support / Doulas

What is a Doula?

Benefits

Labor Support Frequently Asked Questions

Links to Online Resources

1. Will the Doula replace the father during labor?
2. Why Use a Doula?
3. Must I have a non-medicated birth with a birth doula?
4. How does a doula work with hospital staff?
5. How are doulas trained?
6. What if I would like the support of a doula, but am unable to afford it?
7. Do doulas offer support after the baby is born?
8. What questions should I ask a doula before hiring her?
9. Where do I find a doula?


1. Will the Doula replace the father during labor?
No, the role of the doula is not to replace the father, but to enhance his support and offer support to him as well. When looking for a doula, it is suggested you ask about her philosophy regarding the father during labor and share with her your vision of the father's role. Studies have shown that fathers usually participate more actively during labor in the presence of a Doula than without one.

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2. Why Use a Doula?

Women benefit from physical, emotional and mental support before, during and after labor. Studies have shown that having a doula present during labor and birth result in a 50% reduction in cesarean rate, a 60% reduction in epidural requests and 25% shorter length of labor. Fathers can provide much needed support during labor, but they are not specifically trained to provide labor support. Obstetrical nurses are experienced in dealing with a laboring woman's emotional and physical needs, but they are sometimes handling up to six couples at a time. They also have shift changes and heavy paperwork which prevent them from providing uninterrupted support to the laboring woman. Midwives are able to offer more labor support, but they too have clinical duties to which they must attend.
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3. Must I have a non-medicated birth with a birth doula?

A birth doula is trained to provide support for any type of birth: medicated or unmedicated, vaginal or c-section; and in any setting: in a hospital along side your regular doctor or midwife, in a birth center, or at home. A birth doula can help the couple make choices if the birth deviates from the birth plan. A birth doula should never impose her own beliefs. The birth doula's charter is to support the birthing mother in experiencing a safe and satisfying birth so she retains a sense of accomplishment and fullfillment from her birth experience.
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4. How does a doula work with hospital staff?

Primary care providers, such as obstetricians, midwives and nurses are responsible for the medical health needs of the mother and baby. A doula provides for the non-medical needs of the mother, perhaps by massaging the low back or using aromatherapy to encourage relaxation. She is not there to make medical decisions or perform medical procedures, but can act as a liaison between the mother and the medical staff. This type of support allows the mother to concentrate on the work of labor.
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5. How are doulas trained?

A certified birth doula has received training in the anatomy and physiology of labor and has learned techniques for providing physical and emotional support to laboring women. Certification usually requires observation of childbirth classes, reading, seminar training, observation of births, positive evaluations from doctors, midwives, nurses and/or clients. Doulas in training will often assist at a birth free of charge.
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6. What if I would like the support of a doula, but am unable to afford it?

Many doulas will offer a sliding fee scale and occasionally will offer free services to those in need. Even if you think you cannot afford a doula, contact several doulas and discuss payment options with them.
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7. Do doulas offer support after the baby is born?

A birth doula stays with the laboring mother during the entire labor and for some time afterwards. She may assist with breastfeeding, showering, and walking around. She may offer help with the newborn, discuss the birth experience and offer advice on postpartum and baby care. Doulas often schedule a postpartum home visit several days after the birth. Discuss postpartum care with your birth doula during your interview. If you feel you would like even more assistance during the postpartum period, you may consider hiring a postpartum doula. They provide housekeeping assistance and care for the mother and baby in the weeks following birth. Postpartum is a very important time for mother and baby. Use these few weeks to rest and bond with your baby and accept plenty of help from friends, family or a postpartum doula.
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8. What questions should I ask a doula before hiring her?

Before hiring a doula, you may want to meet and interview several doulas to find the one that can best meet your needs. Following are some questions you may want to ask. Trust your gut feelings and invite the doula you feel most comfortable with to join you in the birth of your child.

  1. Is she certified?
  2. Does she provide prenatal and/or postpartum visits?
  3. What can you expect during these visits, if offered? How many births has she attended?
  4. Can she provide references?
  5. What form of training has she had?
  6. What types of births has she witnessed (Cesarean, epidural, intervention free, VBAC, teen birth, etc.)? Her fee? And does she have a sliding scale or other arrangements available? Has she ever worked with your care provider or at your place of birth?
  7. Does she has back-up arrangements available?
  8. What will her role be in early labor?
  9. Will she provide labor support at your home prior to going to the place of birth? Is she familiar with many methods of childbirth?
  10. How does she define her role during labor and birth?

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9. Where do I find a doula?
Birth Matters website and meetings, your hospital or birth center, your childbirth educator, your obstetrician or midwife, lactation consultants, and anyone who has recently had a baby or works with pregnant women. Below are some organizations that can also assist you in locating a doula in your area. Doulas of North America (DONA) 1-206-324-5440 will put you in contact with members in your area.
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DONA
Email: AskDONA@aol.com
Mailing Adddress: 1100-23rd Ave. East , Seattle, WA 98112

ALACE
Email: ALACEHQ@aol.com
Mailing Address: PO Box 382724, Cambridge, MA 02074
Phone: (617)441-2500
FAX: (617)441-3167

National Association of Childbirth Assistants (NACA)
Mailing Address: 219 Meridian Ave., San Jose, CA 95167
Phone: (408)225-9167

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