Washington, DC -- Attempting a vaginal birth after
cesarean (VBAC) is a safe and appropriate choice for most women who have had a
prior cesarean delivery, including for some women who have had two previous
cesareans, according to guidelines released today by The American College of
Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
The cesarean delivery rate
in the US increased dramatically over the past four decades, from 5% in 1970 to
over 31% in 2007. Before 1970, the standard practice was to perform a repeat
cesarean after a prior cesarean birth. During the 1970s, as women achieved
successful VBACs, it became viewed as a reasonable option for some women. Over
time, the VBAC rate increased from just over 5% in 1985 to 28% by 1996, but
then began a steady decline. By 2006, the VBAC rate fell to 8.5%, a decrease
that reflects the restrictions that some hospitals and insurers placed on trial
of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) as well as decisions by patients when presented
with the risks and benefits.
To read full statement from The American
College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists click
here.
The conclusion of the report states, Each year 1.5 million
childbearing women have cesarean deliveries, and this population
continues to increase. This report adds stronger evidence that VBAC is a
reasonable and safe choice for the majority of women with prior
cesarean. Moreover, there is emerging evidence of serious harms relating
to multiple cesareans. Relatively unexamined contextual factors such as
medical liability, economics, hospital structure, and staffing may need
to be addressed to prioritize VBAC services. There is still no evidence
to inform patients, clinicians, or policymakers about the outcomes of intended route
of delivery because the evidence is based largely on the actual route
of delivery. This inception cohort is the equivalent of intention to
treat for randomized controlled trials and this gap in information is
critical. A list of future research considerations as prioritized by
national experts is also highlighted in this report.
This week The Coalition to Improve Maternity Services (CIMS) issued their new evidence-based paper titled, The Cesarean Section Fact Sheet & Mother's Checklist This paper is a must read for all women preparing to give birth.
National Vital Statistics Report on Births:
Data for 2008 Please note that these are the most current statistics available.
The 2009 report will be published approximately in January 2011
The cesarean section has
risen to a new all-time high of 32.3% according to this just released
report. Preterm and low birthweight rates have thankfully fallen. The
report is long, but is full of interesting and relevant statistics
about birth and birth outcomes.
2009 Summary: We look back at the many projects in which Birth Matters Virginia was involved.
The international birth video contest
which included judges Ricki Lake, Abby Epstein and Sarah Buckley, MD
culminated with 40 videos being placed on YouTube and close to a million
viewers at last count. Our website was viewed by more than 1000; we
were covered in upwards of 100 blogs, mentioned on numerous website
magazines including Mothering Magazine and even made our way into an article in a major Obstetrical magazine.
We actively participated in the Governor's mandated Infant Mortality Workgroup
led by the state Health Commissioner, Dr. Karen Remley. Ours was the
voice that continually raised the importance of evidence based practices
being implemented, the midwifery model of care being integrated
throughout obstetrical care and that the education of the care providers
was equally, if not more, important than the education of consumers.
We have welcomed a new chapter, The Pennisula, into our organization bringing our chapters to nine with more in the planning stages.
We implemented a BMV blog, created a Facebook page and welcomed your input and comments.
Our 8th Annual
Awards and Fundraiser event, Sunday November 8th, 2009 at the
Renaissance Center was a tremendous success! We celebrated our award
recipients, Leslie Fehan, CNM and Sara Farris Krivanec, CD; listened to
Robbie Davis-Floyd speak about Birth Models That Work; and had great fun participating in the silent auction. On Monday November 9, 2009, BMV co-sponsored a half-day workshop with Bon Secours Richmond Health System. Ms. Davis-Floyd's talk on the Three Paradigms of Health and Birth Care: The Technocratic, Humanistic and Holistic Models
was well attended by health care professionals from throughout the Bon
Secours system as well as others in the community. In the afternoon, she
gave her final talk to the medical students, residents and faculty
members of the OB/GYN department at the VCU Health Center.
We would
like to acknowledge the sponsors, those who donated to the auction and
all of our attendees. The combined support allows Birth Matters Virginia
to raise funds so that we may continue to provide education and support
in our commitment to evidence-based care practices.
Throughout
the year in our individual communities we facilitated birth circles,
birth education series, hosted movie nights, guest speakers and were
invited to participate in various health/educational events sponsored by
other organizations. Our goals of educating consumers and healthcare
professionals about their options and choices, about the healthiest and
safest practices of mother/baby care, are being met by these events.
We look
forward to a new year, a new decade where each one of us is helping to
make a difference in a baby's, a woman's, a family's life. We extend
gratitude to each of you for being agents of change. The world is truly a
better place for your efforts and conscious decision to participate.
May this new year bring good health and peace.
Thérèse Hak-Kuhn
Executive Director, Birth Matters Virginia
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Virginia Health Information, an organization that provides consumers with access to information concerning healthcare, have released their new report, Obstetric Care Guide.This report includes a list of hospitals in the state with statistics on many topics such as cesarean sections vs vaginal deliveries and episiotomy rates. You can also see practitioners personal rates on these procedures by going to the sidebar of the page and tap into Compare Physicians
Please go to the following link to access information for your area's hospital(s).
National Video Contest Winners Have Been Announced!!!
Congrats and thanks to all who entered. We are excited to announce the winners of Birth Matters Virginia's nationwide video contest! Click here to find out who won!!
As a step toward our goal of educating women about their choices and options during the childbearing years, Birth Matters Virginia solicited short videos about evidence-based maternity and delivery care. With our nation ranking 41st in maternal mortality and our cesarean rate surpassing 30%, it is more important than ever for women to be educated about their options.
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Birth Matters Virginia is Collecting Birth Stories
Whether you had a hospital, home, or birth center birth, we would like to hear about it! Birth stories are powerful. Through our shared experiences we help other women and build stronger communities of birth.
A Blog for Birth Matters Virginia!
Stay current on the latest birth related events and issues. You can also submit your birth story through the blog! Check it out at:
Birth Matters Virginia, in partnership with the Virginia Chapter of
the American College of Nurse Midwives, proudly offered special benefit
screenings of Ricki Lake’s The Business of Being Born over three
weeks in January. We reached approximately 430 people in seven
communities, including Harrisonburg, Culpeper, Manassas, Reston,
Springfield, Winchester and Sterling. "The Business of Being Born" also
reached more than 675 people in two additional communities--Richmond and
Tidewater. Our combined efforts reached over 1100 people in two months!
(We reached another 200 at showings outside of those 2 months!) Thank
you to all of the volunteers for their hard work and for all of the
members of the birthing community who attended the panel discussions;
your efforts made these screenings a great success!
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Time Magazine (Feb 19, 2009): The Trouble With Repeat Cesareans "For many pregnant women in America, it is easier today to walk into a hospital and request major abdominal surgery than it is to give birth as nature intended."
"Much ado has been made recently of women who choose to have cesareans, but little attention has been paid to the vast number of moms who are forced to have them."
"Not so long ago, doctors were actually encouraging women to have VBACs, which cost less than cesareans and allow mothers to heal more quickly."
BBC News (Dec.2, 2008): Caesarean Increases Asthma Risk
"Babies born by Caesarean section are more prone to developing asthma, say Dutch researchers. In a study of almost 3,000 children, birth by Caesarean was associated with an 80% increased risk of asthma by age eight compared with vaginal birth."
Virginia Department of Health
(Nov 12, 2008): State Health Commissioner Appoints Working Group on Infant Mortality
Infant mortality claims the lives of seven times more children in Virginia each year than does motor vehicle accidents yet receives far less attention and focus, State Health Commissioner Karen Remley, M.D., MBA, said today in announcing the appointment of a working group of medical and health professionals and community and civic leaders to address the problem.
In 2007, 839 infants died in Virginia, with premature births accounting for more than half the total. Earlier today, the March of Dimes released its first national “Premature Birth Report Card,” giving the United States a “D” grade for its preterm birth rate of 12.7 percent.
Join Birth Matters Virginia in supporting The Transparency in Maternity Care Project by completingThe Birth Survey.
This is an ongoing database of women's experiences with their maternity care, birth place and birth professionals. Their goal is to give women a mechanism that can be used to share information about maternity care practices in their community while at the same time providing practitioners and institutions feedback for quality of care improvement efforts. __________________________________
Birth Matters Virginia speaks out on behalf of homebirth consumers
Women’s Options for Childbirth Being Challenged Again. With all of the excitement over finally joining the other states where having licensed homebirth midwives (CPMs) at your birth is an option, it’s easy to think that the fight is over. But, sadly, it’s not.
Birth Matters Virginia is
a 501(c)3 non-profit organization. We have no religious or political
affiliation.
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